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IAC International Journal of Contemporary Issues Research

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The IAC International Journal of Contemporary Issues Research (IIJCIR) is a peer-reviewed, open-access scholarly journal published by IAC Academy Limited, dedicated to advancing rigorous academic inquiry into the most pressing social, political, economic, environmental, and technological challenges confronting individuals, communities, institutions, and societies in the contemporary world. IIJCIR operates from the conviction that academic research has a critical responsibility to engage with the urgent realities of contemporary life, bringing the analytical rigour of scholarly inquiry to bear on challenges that demand evidence-based understanding and policy-relevant insight.

The journal is explicitly oriented toward research that is both academically rigorous and socially relevant, recognising that the separation between theoretical sophistication and practical applicability is a false dichotomy. IIJCIR publishes research that meets the highest scholarly standards of methodological rigour while speaking directly to the concerns of policymakers, civil society organisations, development practitioners, and engaged citizens seeking to understand and address the defining challenges of the twenty-first century.

IIJCIR covers a deliberately broad thematic scope, recognising that contemporary issues rarely respect disciplinary boundaries. Climate change intersects with economic inequality, food insecurity, and political instability. Digital transformation intersects with democratic governance, labour market restructuring, and public health management. Gender-based violence intersects with legal systems, healthcare, economic empowerment, and cultural change. The journal therefore actively encourages and rewards interdisciplinary research that captures the interconnectedness of contemporary challenges.

With a particular commitment to amplifying research from the African continent and other Global South contexts, IIJCIR seeks to ensure that international policy discourse is informed by empirical evidence drawn from the diversity of global experience rather than predominantly from high-income country contexts. All submissions undergo double-blind peer review, and the journal operates in full compliance with COPE publication ethics guidelines and open science best practices.

OBJECTIVES

The IAC International Journal of Contemporary Issues Research pursues the following core objectives:

1. Generating Policy-Relevant Academic Knowledge. To produce and disseminate rigorous, peer-reviewed research that directly addresses contemporary policy challenges and contributes evidence-based insights to the work of governments, international organisations, civil society bodies, and development institutions.

2. Advancing Interdisciplinary Understanding of Contemporary Challenges. To foster integrated, interdisciplinary analysis of contemporary issues that captures the complex interconnections between social, political, economic, environmental, and technological dimensions of the challenges facing contemporary societies.

3. Centring Global South Perspectives. To actively prioritise and amplify empirical research and theoretical contributions originating from African, Asian, Latin American, and other Global South contexts, ensuring that international knowledge on contemporary issues reflects the diversity of global experience and challenges.

4. Promoting Methodological Rigour and Innovation. To uphold the highest standards of research methodology across quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods traditions, and to encourage methodological innovation that expands the toolkit available for rigorous contemporary issues research.

5. Bridging Research, Advocacy, and Action. To facilitate connections between academic scholarship and the work of civil society organisations, advocacy movements, and development practitioners who require robust empirical evidence to inform and strengthen their interventions.

6. Advancing Research Ethics and Participant Welfare. To ensure that all published research meets the highest standards of research ethics, particularly in relation to vulnerable populations, sensitive topics including gender-based violence, mental health, and forced migration, and community-based research contexts.

7. Supporting Early-Career Researchers in Emerging Economies. To provide a rigorous and supportive publication pathway for early-career researchers based in emerging economy institutions, offering developmental peer review feedback and actively working to reduce structural barriers to international publication for scholars outside well-resourced research environments.

The IAC International Journal of Contemporary Issues Research (IIJCIR) encompasses rigorous scholarly inquiry into contemporary challenges across the following thematic domains:

Governance, Democracy, and Political Institutions: Democratic participation and electoral processes, political communication and media, anti-corruption and accountability mechanisms, judicial independence, political violence and conflict, federalism and decentralisation, and the governance of emerging technologies including artificial intelligence and digital platforms.

Climate Change, Environment, and Sustainable Development: Climate change adaptation and mitigation policy, environmental justice, community resilience, coastal and ecosystem management, renewable energy transition, sustainable agriculture, and the intersection of climate change with food security, health, and displacement.

Gender, Rights, and Social Justice: Gender-based violence and institutional response, women's economic empowerment, reproductive health rights, gender and education, intersectional approaches to social inequality, and feminist policy analysis.

Digital Transformation and Technology Policy: Social media and democracy, platform governance and regulation, digital financial services and inclusion, cybersecurity policy, e-government and digital public services, artificial intelligence governance, and the social and economic impacts of automation.

Food, Agriculture, and Rural Development: Food security and nutrition policy, smallholder agricultural innovation, value chain development, rural livelihoods and poverty reduction, land rights and tenure reform, agricultural extension systems, and the impacts of climate change on food systems.

Health Policy and Global Health: Universal health coverage financing and governance, pandemic preparedness and response, mental health policy, sexual and reproductive health, non-communicable disease burden, and the social determinants of health in low- and middle-income country contexts.

Migration, Displacement, and Diaspora: Forced displacement and refugee governance, labour migration and remittances, diaspora engagement in development, urban migration and informal settlements, statelessness and human rights, and the political economy of migration governance.

Education, Skills, and Human Capital: Education policy reform, higher education governance, skills development and labour market transitions, early childhood development, inclusive education, and the governance of educational technology.

IIJCIR actively invites submissions on the following emerging and high-priority contemporary issues themes:

Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, and Society: The governance of AI systems in public and private sectors, algorithmic accountability and transparency, AI-driven discrimination and its legal and policy implications, AI in healthcare and education, and the geopolitics of AI development and regulation across emerging economies.

Climate Justice and Community Resilience: The distributional impacts of climate change and adaptation policy, community-led resilience initiatives, loss and damage financing, climate migration, and the integration of indigenous knowledge into climate adaptation frameworks.

Democratic Backsliding and Authoritarian Resurgence: The institutional mechanisms of democratic erosion, the role of social media in political polarisation and disinformation, electoral integrity challenges, civil society responses to authoritarianism, and comparative democratisation trajectories across Sub-Saharan Africa.

Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Transitional Justice: Peace-building institutions and processes, reparations and reconciliation mechanisms, the governance of post-conflict economic recovery, gender and transitional justice, and the long-term legacies of civil conflict on institutional development.

Gender-Based Violence and Systemic Reform: Survivor-centred approaches to GBV institutional response, legal framework reform and implementation, the intersections of GBV with economic vulnerability and digital harassment, and comparative analysis of GBV policy effectiveness across African contexts.

Food Systems Transformation: The transition to sustainable and equitable food systems, digital agriculture and precision farming in smallholder contexts, food system resilience under climate stress, the political economy of agricultural subsidies and trade, and urban food security.

Public Health Governance in Low-Resource Settings: Health system strengthening under fiscal constraint, community health worker integration, the governance of infectious disease response, antimicrobial resistance policy, and the intersection of health systems and social protection frameworks.

Editor-in-Chief 

Prof. Olawale Fatoki — Department of Business Management, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa

Editorial Advisory Board

  • Prof. Samuel A. Igbatayo — Department of Economics, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
  • Prof. John Kwaku Amoh — Department of Accounting and Taxation, University of Professional Studies, Accra, Ghana

International Editorial Board Members

  1. Prof. Sola Olorunfemi — Department of Economics, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria
  2. Dr. Francis Adeyemi — Department of Economics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
  3. Dr. Amaka Nkire — Department of Economics, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
  4. Dr. Abraham Atayi — Department of Economics, Plateau State University, Bokkos, Nigeria
  5. Dr. Oluyinka Ogungbade — Department of Accounting, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
  6. Dr. Susan Chukwuedo Oburota — Department of Economics, University of Calabar, Nigeria

Published Articles

Browse our collection of peer-reviewed research articles

5 articles
1
Artificial intelligence governance and regulatory frameworks in emerging economies: Accountability mechanisms, institutional capacity, and ethical oversight in Nigeria, Kenya, and South Africa

Background: Artificial intelligence systems are being deployed across governance, healthcare, financial services, and social infrastructure in emerging economies at a pace that has substantially outru...

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2
Climate change adaptation policy and community resilience in coastal West Africa: Institutional responses, localisation gaps, and adaptive capacity in Nigeria, Ghana, and Benin

Background: Coastal West Africa is among the world's most climate-vulnerable regions, with rising sea levels, increased storm surge frequency, coastal erosion, and saline intrusion threatening the liv...

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3
Social media, political mobilisation, and democratic participation in Sub-Saharan Africa: Platform affordances, civic engagement, and disinformation dynamics in Nigeria, Senegal, and Zimbabwe

Background: Social media platforms have transformed the landscape of political communication, civic engagement, and democratic mobilisation in Sub-Saharan Africa. The rapid expansion of mobile interne...

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4
Food security, agricultural innovation, and smallholder livelihoods in East Africa: Technology adoption, extension services, and value chain integration in Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania

Background: Smallholder farmers constitute the backbone of agricultural production in East Africa, providing food security for the majority of rural households and employing the largest share of the e...

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5
Gender-based violence, institutional response, and policy reform in Southern Africa: Legal frameworks, access to justice, and survivor-centred approaches in South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Zambia

Background: Gender-based violence remains a critical public health, human rights, and governance challenge across Southern Africa, with the region recording some of the highest rates of intimate partn...

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